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Homestyle Cheesy Broccoli Casserole

Homestyle cheesy broccoli casserole with creamy sauce and crispy topping.

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This casserole transforms fresh broccoli into a creamy, comforting bake. Enveloped in a rich, velvety cheese sauce and topped with a buttery panko crust, it is a perfect side dish for holidays or weeknight dinners.

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1.5 pounds fresh broccoli florets (about 2 large heads)
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 small yellow onion, finely diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 0.25 cup all purpose flour
  • 2 cups whole milk, warmed slightly
  • 1 cup chicken or vegetable broth
  • 2.5 cups shredded sharp cheddar cheese, divided
  • 1 cup shredded Gruyère or Monterey Jack cheese
  • 0.5 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 0.5 cup full fat sour cream
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
  • 0.5 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 0.25 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 0.5 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • 0.25 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs
  • 2 tablespoons melted butter

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 375°F. Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish.
  2. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add broccoli florets and blanch for 3 minutes. Drain and immediately plunge into ice water. Drain again thoroughly and pat dry.
  3. In a large saucepan, melt 4 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Add onion and cook until soft, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook 1 minute more.
  4. Sprinkle flour over onions and cook, stirring constantly, for 2 minutes to make a roux.
  5. Slowly whisk in warm milk and broth, ensuring mixture is smooth. Bring to a gentle simmer, whisking frequently, until sauce thickens (5-7 minutes). Remove from heat.
  6. Stir in 2 cups cheddar, all Gruyère, Parmesan, sour cream, Dijon mustard, smoked paprika, nutmeg, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  7. Gently fold blanched broccoli into cheese sauce. Pour mixture into prepared baking dish.
  8. In a small bowl, combine panko breadcrumbs with 2 tablespoons melted butter. Sprinkle remaining 0.5 cup cheddar over casserole, then top with buttered panko.
  9. Bake for 30-35 minutes until sauce is bubbling and topping is golden brown. Let rest 10 minutes before serving.

Notes

For a gluten free version, use gluten free flour and panko. For dairy free, use plant based alternatives. You can use frozen broccoli; thaw and pat dry. Shred your own cheese for a smoother sauce. The casserole can be assembled (without topping) a day ahead.

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