Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta

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Posted by: Harmony

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Creamy garlic butter shrimp pasta with lemon and parsley on white plate

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This dish has roots in the coastal traditions where fresh seafood meets pantry staples for a quick, satisfying meal. My version of Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta honors that simplicity while adding a few chef-approved tweaks for maximum flavor.

I think we’ve all had that moment. It’s 6 PM, the day has slipped away, and the question of “what’s for dinner?” hangs in the air, heavy with the promise of either takeout or a kitchen scramble. It’s on nights like these that my Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta becomes more than just a meal—it becomes a reliable, 30-minute hug in a bowl. It’s the kind of cozy weeknight favorite that feels special enough for a casual date night but is straightforward enough for a busy Tuesday.

The magic is in the alchemy of simple things. Plump shrimp, a generous amount of garlic sizzling in golden butter, a splash of white wine to lift it all up, and a tangle of pasta to carry every glorious drop of sauce. It’s a symphony of comfort food that sings of spring, when we crave meals that are lighter yet still deeply satisfying. If you’re looking for quick spring dinner ideas that deliver on flavor without demanding hours of your time, this is your recipe.

Regular kitchen, regular time, great results. That’s the promise here. Let’s make a Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta that will have everyone asking for seconds.

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Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta

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A quick and satisfying 30-minute meal featuring plump shrimp seared in a rich garlic butter sauce and tossed with pasta. This dish is a perfect blend of coastal tradition and pantry staples, offering a comforting yet elegant dinner option for any night of the week.

  • Author: Harmony
  • Prep Time: 10min
  • Cook Time: 20min
  • Total Time: 30min
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: dinner
  • Method: sauteing, boiling
  • Cuisine: Italian

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 pound large shrimp (31/40 count), peeled and deveined, patted dry
  • 68 large cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • 12 ounces long pasta (linguine, fettuccine, or spaghetti)
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
  • 1/3 cup dry white wine (or chicken broth)
  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta water
  • Juice of half a lemon
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt, divided
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly cracked black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)

Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Pat shrimp dry with paper towels and season with 1/2 teaspoon salt and black pepper.
  2. Cook pasta according to package directions for al dente. Before draining, reserve 1/2 cup of the starchy pasta water. Drain pasta and set aside.
  3. In a large skillet, melt 2 tablespoons butter over medium-high heat. Add shrimp in a single layer and cook for 1-2 minutes per side until pink and opaque. Remove shrimp to a plate.
  4. Reduce heat to medium. Add remaining 4 tablespoons butter to the skillet. Once melted, add minced garlic and red pepper flakes (if using). Cook for 60-90 seconds, stirring constantly, until fragrant but not browned.
  5. Pour in white wine (or broth), scraping up any browned bits. Simmer for 2-3 minutes until reduced by half.
  6. Reduce heat to low. Stir in lemon juice and zest. Add the drained pasta and seared shrimp back to the skillet. Toss gently to coat.
  7. Add reserved pasta water a few tablespoons at a time, tossing continuously, until the sauce clings silkily to the pasta.
  8. Remove skillet from heat. Stir in most of the chopped parsley, saving some for garnish. Taste and adjust seasoning with remaining salt if needed. Serve immediately.

Notes

For best results, ensure shrimp are thoroughly dried before cooking to achieve a good sear. Do not overcook the garlic to avoid bitterness. The reserved starchy pasta water is essential for creating a cohesive, restaurant-quality sauce. Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days and reheated gently in a skillet with a splash of water or broth.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4
  • Calories: 520
  • Sugar: 2
  • Sodium: 800
  • Fat: 18
  • Saturated Fat: 10
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6
  • Trans Fat: 0
  • Carbohydrates: 65
  • Fiber: 3
  • Protein: 28
  • Cholesterol: 200

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Ingredients List

Ingredients for Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta

Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta starts with a short, sweet list of ingredients where each one plays a starring role. You likely have most of this in your pantry and fridge right now.

  • For the Shrimp: 1 pound large shrimp (31/40 count), peeled and deveined, tails on or off as you prefer. Pat them very dry with paper towels—this is the secret to a good sear.
  • Aromatics & Herbs: 6-8 large cloves of garlic, minced (don’t be shy!); 1/4 cup finely chopped fresh parsley; and 1 teaspoon of lemon zest. The zest adds a bright, sunny note that makes this one of my top spring food ideas dinner.
  • Pasta: 12 ounces of long pasta like linguine, fettuccine, or spaghetti.
  • The Sauce Foundation: 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided; 1/3 cup dry white wine (like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio) or substitute with chicken broth; 1/2 cup reserved pasta water; and the juice of half a lemon.
  • Seasoning: 1 teaspoon kosher salt (divided), 1/2 teaspoon freshly cracked black pepper, and 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for a gentle kick).

Smart Swaps & Notes:

  • Shrimp: Frozen, raw shrimp work perfectly. Just thaw them overnight in the fridge or under cold running water.
  • Dairy-Free: Use a high-quality vegan butter or olive oil. The flavor profile will change slightly but will still be delicious.
  • Gluten-Free: Swap the pasta for your favorite gluten-free linguine. Just be sure to reserve that starchy pasta water.
  • Wine: If you prefer not to cook with wine, an equal amount of low-sodium chicken or vegetable broth works beautifully. You’ll get depth, just a different kind.

Timing

One of the best parts of this Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta is how it all comes together in the time it takes to boil water and cook pasta.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes

That’s it. From a quiet kitchen to a table full of happy people in half an hour. It’s a lifesaver for quick spring dinner ideas when you want something impressive without the long wait.

Step-by-Step Instructions

The process for this Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta is a beautiful dance of multitasking. Read through once, then let’s get cooking.

1. Prep and Season. Bring a large pot of well-salted water to a boil for your pasta. While it heats, pat your shrimp very dry with paper towels. This is non-negotiable for getting a nice sear instead of steam. Toss them with 1/2 teaspoon of the kosher salt and the black pepper.

2. Cook the Pasta. Once boiling, add your pasta and cook according to package directions for al dente. Just before draining, scoop out about 1/2 cup of the starchy pasta water—this is liquid gold for our sauce. Drain the pasta and set it aside.

3. Sear the Shrimp. In a large skillet (I love using my trusty 12-inch for this), melt 2 tablespoons of the butter over medium-high heat. Once hot and foamy, add the shrimp in a single layer. Cook for 1-2 minutes per side, just until they turn pink and opaque. Don’t crowd the pan; cook in batches if needed. Remove the shrimp to a plate and set aside. They’ll finish cooking in the sauce later.

4. Build the Garlic Butter Sauce. In the same skillet, reduce the heat to medium. Add the remaining 4 tablespoons of butter. Once melted, add the minced garlic and red pepper flakes (if using). Cook for just 60-90 seconds, stirring constantly, until the garlic is fragrant but not browned—burnt garlic turns bitter. Pour in the white wine (or broth), scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan. Let it simmer for 2-3 minutes until reduced by about half.

5. Bring It All Together. Reduce the heat to low. Stir in the lemon juice and zest. Add the drained pasta and the seared shrimp back to the skillet. Toss everything gently to coat in that glorious sauce. If the sauce seems a bit tight, add the reserved pasta water a few tablespoons at a time, tossing continuously, until the sauce clings silkily to each strand of pasta. The starch in the water helps create a cohesive, restaurant-quality sauce.

6. Finish and Serve. Remove the skillet from the heat. Stir in most of the chopped parsley, saving a little for garnish. Give it one final toss, taste, and adjust seasoning with the remaining salt if needed. Serve immediately.

Nutritional Information

A serving of this Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta (based on 4 servings) provides a balanced meal. Please note, this is an estimate.

  • Calories: ~520
  • Protein: ~28g (Excellent from the shrimp!)
  • Carbohydrates: ~65g
  • Fat: ~18g
  • Key Notes: Shrimp are a fantastic source of lean protein and selenium. Using whole wheat pasta can increase the fiber content. The butter and olive oil provide healthy fats that help absorb the fat-soluble vitamins from the garlic and herbs.

Equipment Needed

You don’t need any fancy gadgets for this Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta. Just a few kitchen workhorses.

  • Large Pot: For boiling the pasta.
  • Large Skillet: A 12-inch skillet is ideal. It gives the shrimp room to sear and is big enough to toss the finished pasta. Stainless steel or cast iron works great.
  • Tongs or a Pasta Fork: For tossing and serving.
  • Microplane or Zester: For the lemon zest.
  • Liquid Measuring Cup: For reserving that crucial pasta water.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta earns a permanent spot in your dinner rotation for so many reasons.

  • 30-Minute Wonder. From start to finish in half an hour. It’s the ultimate answer to “what’s for dinner?” on busy nights.
  • Simple, Flavor-Packed Ingredients. No obscure sauces or complicated techniques. It’s a celebration of a few good things done well.
  • Elegantly Versatile. It feels fancy enough for company but is utterly weeknight-friendly. It’s a perfect spring time dinner idea for al fresco dining.
  • The Sauce Clings Perfectly. The trick of using starchy pasta water creates a silky, emulsified sauce that coats every bite, unlike oily, separated sauces.
  • A Canvas for Creativity. Love it as-is, or add sun-dried tomatoes, spinach, or a sprinkle of Parmesan. It’s your cozy weeknight favorite, make it your own.

Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe

Recipe variations for Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta

You can easily tailor this Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta to fit different dietary needs without sacrificing the cozy, comforting essence.

  • Gluten-Free: Simply use your favorite gluten-free pasta. Brown rice or quinoa linguine are great options. The sauce method remains exactly the same.
  • Dairy-Free/Lighter: Swap the butter for extra virgin olive oil. You’ll get a fruitier, different-but-still-delicious flavor profile. For a creamier dairy-free version, a splash of unsweetened almond or oat milk at the end can work.
  • Lower-Carb/High-Protein: Serve the garlic butter shrimp and sauce over zucchini noodles (“zoodles”), spaghetti squash, or a bed of cauliflower rice. You still get all the incredible flavor with fewer carbs.
  • Extra Veggies: Sauté a cup of sliced mushrooms or cherry tomatoes with the garlic, or stir in a few handfuls of fresh spinach or arugula right at the end to wilt into the hot pasta.

Serving Suggestions

This Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta is a complete meal in a bowl, but a few simple additions can round out your spring time dinner ideas.

  • The Perfect Side: A crisp, green salad with a lemony vinaigrette is the ideal fresh counterpoint to the rich pasta. A loaf of crusty bread for sopping up any extra sauce is never a bad idea.
  • Toppings & Garnishes: A final sprinkle of fresh parsley, a few extra red pepper flakes for heat, or a grating of Parmesan or Pecorino Romano cheese (if not dairy-free) adds a nice finish.
  • For a Heartier Meal: If you’re feeding a crowd or want more protein, this dish pairs beautifully with a simple roasted chicken or some grilled asparagus on the side.
  • Wine Pairing: Serve with the same dry white wine you used in the sauce—a Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc complements the garlic and lemon beautifully.

If you love the combination of garlic butter and quick-cooking proteins, you’ll adore my Sheet Pan Garlic Butter Chicken and Veggies for another effortless weeknight win.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

A few small missteps can change the outcome of your Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta. Here’s how to avoid them.

  • Not Drying the Shrimp. Wet shrimp will steam and boil in the pan instead of getting a beautiful, flavorful sear. Pat them thoroughly with paper towels.
  • Overcooking the Garlic. Garlic burns in a heartbeat and turns bitter. Once you add it to the butter, keep the heat at medium and stir constantly for just about a minute until fragrant. If it starts to brown, take the pan off the heat immediately.
  • Skipping the Pasta Water. That starchy water is the key to a sauce that clings to the pasta. Without it, your sauce might be greasy and separate. Don’t forget to reserve it!
  • Overcooking the Shrimp. Shrimp cook incredibly fast. They only need 1-2 minutes per side in the initial sear. They will finish warming through when tossed back into the sauce. Overcooked shrimp become tough and rubbery.
  • Using Pre-Cooked Shrimp. For the best texture and flavor, always start with raw shrimp. Pre-cooked shrimp will become tough when reheated in the sauce.

Storing Tips for the Recipe

Storage and leftovers for Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta

While this Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta is truly best served immediately, leftovers can still be delicious with proper care.

  • Refrigerating Leftovers: Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. The pasta will absorb the sauce, so it may seem dry.
  • Reheating: The best way to reheat is in a skillet over low heat. Add a small splash of water, broth, or even a bit of milk/cream to loosen the sauce back up, stirring gently until warmed through. Microwaving can make the shrimp rubbery.
  • Freezing: I don’t recommend freezing the fully assembled dish, as the pasta and shrimp can become mushy upon thawing. However, you can freeze the cooked garlic butter shrimp (without pasta) in its sauce for up to a month. Thaw in the fridge overnight and reheat gently in a skillet, then toss with freshly cooked pasta.
  • Meal Prep: You can prep the components: peel and devein the shrimp, mince the garlic, and chop the parsley. Store each separately in the fridge for up to a day before cooking.

For another fantastic seafood pasta with a creamy twist, try my Cajun Shrimp and Salmon with Garlic Cream Sauce. It’s a luxurious take on a similar theme.

Conclusion

At the end of a long day, there’s something profoundly comforting about a meal that comes together quickly, fills your kitchen with the best smells, and delivers a plateful of pure satisfaction. This Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta is exactly that—a reliable, flavorful, and joyfully simple path to a great dinner.

It proves that you don’t need a long list of ingredients or complicated steps to create something special. With a pound of shrimp, a head of garlic, and a little know-how, you’ve got a cozy weeknight favorite that feels like a treat. It’s the epitome of comfort food, made easy.

I hope this recipe finds its way into your regular rotation, especially as one of those perfect quick spring dinner ideas when you want something light yet indulgent. Give it a try this week.

I’d love to hear how it turns out for you! Did you add extra lemon? A pinch more red pepper? Let me know in the comments below. And if you share a photo of your creation, don’t forget to tag @HarmonyMeal on Pinterest—it makes my day to see your kitchen wins.

If you’re craving more pasta perfection, explore other family favorites like my Creamy Garlic Parmesan Chicken Cheesy Twisted Pasta for a decadent twist, or the hearty Creamy Parmesan Garlic Beef Bowtie Pasta for a meatier option. Simple ingredients, warm memories. That’s what it’s all about.

FAQs about Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta

What kind of pasta goes with garlic butter shrimp?

Linguine, spaghetti, and fettuccine are excellent choices for garlic butter shrimp pasta. Their long strands hold the sauce well. Penne or other tube-shaped pasta also work well.

What can I add to shrimp pasta for flavor?

Besides garlic and butter, consider adding red pepper flakes for heat, lemon juice for brightness, white wine for depth, fresh herbs like parsley or basil, Parmesan cheese for richness, or a splash of cream for extra creaminess.

How do you keep shrimp from being rubbery in pasta?

The key is not to overcook the shrimp. Cook them separately from the pasta until they are pink and opaque, about 2-3 minutes per side, depending on size. Add them to the pasta and sauce at the very end to gently heat through.

Can I make garlic butter shrimp pasta ahead of time?

It’s best served fresh, but you can prep components ahead. Cook the pasta al dente and toss with a little olive oil to prevent sticking. Cook the shrimp separately and store both in the refrigerator. When ready to serve, reheat the sauce, add the pasta and shrimp, and toss to combine.

What vegetables go well with garlic butter shrimp pasta?

Asparagus, zucchini, spinach, bell peppers, and cherry tomatoes are all great additions. Sauté them with the garlic or add them towards the end of cooking.

What is the best way to thaw shrimp quickly?

The best way to thaw shrimp quickly and safely is to place them in a colander under cold running water for about 15-20 minutes, or until they are thawed but still cold. Pat them dry before cooking.

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